2024 question paper
Diagnostic and Therapeutic Equipment
26 questions
Q1a. The rate of heart beat is measured as (i) Pulse rate per minute (ii) Pulse rate per hour (iii) Pulse rate per second (iv) None of the above20242m
Unit 1.0: Patient Monitoring Equipment
View this question on its own page →The rate of heart beat is measured as
(i) Pulse rate per minute
(ii) Pulse rate per hour
(iii) Pulse rate per second
(iv) None of the aboveQ1b. The pacemaker of the natural heart is (i) Purkinje fibre (ii) SA node (iii) Right atrium (iv) AV node20242m
Unit 1.0: Patient Monitoring Equipment
View this question on its own page →The pacemaker of the natural heart is
(i) Purkinje fibre
(ii) SA node
(iii) Right atrium
(iv) AV nodeQ1c. What surgical functions are performed by the diathermy machine? (i) cutting, fulguration (ii) coagulation, fulguration (iii) cutting, coagulation (iv) cutting, coagulation, fulguration20242m
Unit 2.0: Diathermy and Therapy Equipment
View this question on its own page →What surgical functions are performed by the diathermy machine?
(i) cutting, fulguration
(ii) coagulation, fulguration
(iii) cutting, coagulation
(iv) cutting, coagulation, fulgurationQ1d. Capnography measures (i) CO2 during expiration (ii) CO2 during inspiration (iii) N2 during expiration (iv) O2 during expiration20242m
Unit 4.0: Respiratory Care Equipment
View this question on its own page →Capnography measures
(i) CO2 during expiration
(ii) CO2 during inspiration
(iii) N2 during expiration
(iv) O2 during expirationQ1e. The tympanic membrane separates the ear canal from the (i) upper ear cavity (ii) middle ear cavity (iii) lower ear cavity (iv) inner ear cavity20242m
Unit 5.0: Sensory Diagnosis and Hearing Aid Equipment
View this question on its own page →The tympanic membrane separates the ear canal from the
(i) upper ear cavity
(ii) middle ear cavity
(iii) lower ear cavity
(iv) inner ear cavityQ1f. The middle ear is exposed to atmospheric pressure only through the (i) eustachian tube (ii) pinna (iii) tympanic membrane (iv) auditory nerve20242m
Unit 5.0: Sensory Diagnosis and Hearing Aid Equipment
View this question on its own page →The middle ear is exposed to atmospheric pressure only through the
(i) eustachian tube
(ii) pinna
(iii) tympanic membrane
(iv) auditory nerveQ1g. The border between the middle and inner ear is formed by (i) incus (ii) striae (iii) oval window (iv) tympanic membrane20242m
Unit 5.0: Sensory Diagnosis and Hearing Aid Equipment
View this question on its own page →The border between the middle and inner ear is formed by
(i) incus
(ii) striae
(iii) oval window
(iv) tympanic membraneQ1h. What is the primary purpose of diathermy in medicine? (i) To heat tissues (ii) Both of the above (iii) To stimulate nerves (iv) None20242m
Unit 2.0: Diathermy and Therapy Equipment
View this question on its own page →What is the primary purpose of diathermy in medicine?
(i) To heat tissues
(ii) Both of the above
(iii) To stimulate nerves
(iv) NoneQ1i. Which of the following is NOT a type of diathermy? (i) Ultrasound diathermy (ii) Shortwave diathermy (iii) Microwave diathermy (iv) Infrared diathermy20242m
Unit 2.0: Diathermy and Therapy Equipment
View this question on its own page →Which of the following is NOT a type of diathermy?
(i) Ultrasound diathermy
(ii) Shortwave diathermy
(iii) Microwave diathermy
(iv) Infrared diathermyQ1j. Which mode of ventilation delivers a preset tidal volume and respiratory rate, regardless of the patient's effort? (i) Volume-controlled (ii) Pressure support ventilation (iii) Pressure-controlled (iv) None of the above20242m
Unit 4.0: Respiratory Care Equipment
View this question on its own page →Which mode of ventilation delivers a preset tidal volume and respiratory rate, regardless of the patient's effort?
(i) Volume-controlled
(ii) Pressure support ventilation
(iii) Pressure-controlled
(iv) None of the aboveQ2a. Classify different types of cardiac pacemakers based on mode of operation.20247m
Unit 1.0: Patient Monitoring Equipment
View this question on its own page →Classify different types of cardiac pacemakers based on mode of operation.
Q2b. Describe the operation of the DC dual peak defibrillator using schematic diagram.20247m
Unit 1.0: Patient Monitoring Equipment
View this question on its own page →Describe the operation of the DC dual peak defibrillator using schematic diagram.
Q3a. Describe the main components of a TENS unit with schematic diagram.20247m
Unit 2.0: Diathermy and Therapy Equipment
View this question on its own page →Describe the main components of a TENS unit with schematic diagram.
Q3b. Explain the function of the pulse generator in a DBS system.20247m
Unit 2.0: Diathermy and Therapy Equipment
View this question on its own page →Explain the function of the pulse generator in a DBS system.
Q4a. Why is bone mineral density important? Differentiate between T-score and Z-score in BMD reports.20247m
Unit 3.0: Bones (BMD Measurements)
View this question on its own page →Why is bone mineral density important? Differentiate between T-score and Z-score in BMD reports.
Q4b. What is the working principle of Quantitative Ultrasound in bone assessment?20247m
Unit 3.0: Bones (BMD Measurements)
View this question on its own page →What is the working principle of Quantitative Ultrasound in bone assessment?
Q5a. What are anesthetic agents? Describe the main components of an anesthesia workstation.20247m
Unit 4.0: Respiratory Care Equipment
View this question on its own page →What are anesthetic agents? Describe the main components of an anesthesia workstation.
Q5b. What are ventilators? Explain different modes of ventilator operation.20247m
Unit 4.0: Respiratory Care Equipment
View this question on its own page →What are ventilators? Explain different modes of ventilator operation.
Q6a. Describe the basic mechanism of hearing in the human ear.20247m
Unit 5.0: Sensory Diagnosis and Hearing Aid Equipment
View this question on its own page →Describe the basic mechanism of hearing in the human ear.
Q6b. Explain the working principle of cochlear implant.20247m
Unit 5.0: Sensory Diagnosis and Hearing Aid Equipment
View this question on its own page →Explain the working principle of cochlear implant.
Q7a. Describe the instrumentation of an endoscope.20247m
Unit 6.0: Surgical and Therapeutic Equipment
View this question on its own page →Describe the instrumentation of an endoscope.
Q7b. How is magnification adjusted in an operating microscope?20247m
Unit 6.0: Surgical and Therapeutic Equipment
View this question on its own page →How is magnification adjusted in an operating microscope?
Q8a. What is the purpose of a lithotripter?20247m
Unit 6.0: Surgical and Therapeutic Equipment
View this question on its own page →What is the purpose of a lithotripter?
Q8b. Differentiate between the R-wave triggered and R-wave inhibited pacemaker.20247m
Unit 1.0: Patient Monitoring Equipment
View this question on its own page →Differentiate between the R-wave triggered and R-wave inhibited pacemaker.
Q9a. Explain the working principle of phonocardiogram using schematic diagram.20247m
Unit 1.0: Patient Monitoring Equipment
View this question on its own page →Explain the working principle of phonocardiogram using schematic diagram.
Q9b. Differentiate between the heart rate and pulse rate.20247m
Unit 1.0: Patient Monitoring Equipment
View this question on its own page →Differentiate between the heart rate and pulse rate.