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Module 4: Turing Machines (TM)

20212m

Enumerator in a Turing machine is a TM with:

(i) an output printer
(ii) 5 input tapes
(iii) a stack
(iv) None of the above

Worked SolutionAI Assisted

Answer

Correct Option: (i) an output printer

Explanation

An Enumerator EE is a variant of Turing Machine that enumerates a language.

Formal definition (Sipser):

Enumerator is a TM with a work tape and a write-only output tape (printer). The printer head moves only right and cannot read. Whenever EE wants to output a string, it writes it on the printer and the string is considered enumerated.

  • Enumerator has no input; it starts from blank tape.
  • Language enumerated is L(E)={w∣E eventually prints w}L(E) = \{ w \mid E \text{ eventually prints } w \}.
  • Theorem: LL is Turing-recognizable iff some enumerator enumerates LL.

Options:

  • (ii) 5 tapes — multi-tape TM, not enumerator.
  • (iii) stack — PDA, not enumerator.
  • Hence (i) is correct.

Final Answer

Enumerator = TM with an output printer → Option (i).

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