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Module 2: Processes & Scheduling

20222m

Which scheduling policy is most suitable for a time shared operating system:

(i) Shortest job first
(ii) Round Robin
(iii) FCFS
(iv) Elevator

Worked SolutionAI Assisted

Answer: (ii) Round Robin

Time-shared (multiprogrammed, interactive) OS needs to give each ready process a short CPU burst in turn so users get prompt response.

  • Round Robin (RR) — preemptive, each process gets a fixed time quantum (e.g., 10-100ms); ideal for time-sharing due to fairness and low response time.
  • SJF / FCFS — non-preemptive, can cause starvation / convoy effect, not suitable for interactive response.
  • Elevator (SCAN) — disk scheduling, not CPU scheduling.

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