2026 question paper

Composite Materials

28 questions

  1. Q.1(a). Composite material is defined as (i) Mixture of two metals only (ii) Combination of two or more distinct materials with superior properties (iii) Pure ceramic material (iv) Heat-treated alloy20262m

    Module 1: Introduction to Composite Materials

    Composite material is defined as

    (i) Mixture of two metals only

    (ii) Combination of two or more distinct materials with superior properties

    (iii) Pure ceramic material

    (iv) Heat-treated alloy

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  2. Q.1(b). Carbon fibers are known for (i) High density (ii) High stiffness and strength-to-weight ratio (iii) Low strength (iv) High ductility20262m

    Module 1: Introduction to Composite Materials

    Carbon fibers are known for

    (i) High density

    (ii) High stiffness and strength-to-weight ratio

    (iii) Low strength

    (iv) High ductility

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  3. Q.1(c). Which of the following is not a matrix material? (i) Polymer (ii) Metal (iii) Ceramic (iv) Diamond20262m

    Module 1: Introduction to Composite Materials

    Which of the following is not a matrix material?

    (i) Polymer

    (ii) Metal

    (iii) Ceramic

    (iv) Diamond

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  4. Q.1(d). The Rule of Mixtures is used to determine (i) Hardness only (ii) Composite properties from constituent properties (iii) Tool wear (iv) Surface roughness20262m

    Module 2: Lamina Assumptions and Properties

    The Rule of Mixtures is used to determine

    (i) Hardness only

    (ii) Composite properties from constituent properties

    (iii) Tool wear

    (iv) Surface roughness

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  5. Q.1(e). A lamina is (i) Single layer of composite material (ii) Multi-layer composite (iii) Matrix material alone (iv) Fiber bundle20262m

    Module 2: Lamina Assumptions and Properties

    A lamina is

    (i) Single layer of composite material

    (ii) Multi-layer composite

    (iii) Matrix material alone

    (iv) Fiber bundle

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  6. Q.1(f). Which manufacturing process is suitable for continuous production of composite rods? (i) Bag moulding (ii) Hand lay-up (iii) Pultrusion (iv) Compression moulding20262m

    Module 3: Manufacturing of Composite Materials

    Which manufacturing process is suitable for continuous production of composite rods?

    (i) Bag moulding

    (ii) Hand lay-up

    (iii) Pultrusion

    (iv) Compression moulding

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  7. Q.1(g). Cross-ply laminate contains layers oriented at (i) ±45° (ii) 0° and 90° (iii) 30° and 60° (iv) Random angles20262m

    Module 4: Laminated Anisotropic Plates

    Cross-ply laminate contains layers oriented at

    (i) ±45°

    (ii) 0° and 90°

    (iii) 30° and 60°

    (iv) Random angles

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  8. Q.1(h). Tsai-Hill criterion is used for (i) Machining analysis (ii) Failure prediction in composites (iii) Heat transfer analysis (iv) Wear analysis20262m

    Module 5: Failure Criteria and Thermal Analysis

    Tsai-Hill criterion is used for

    (i) Machining analysis

    (ii) Failure prediction in composites

    (iii) Heat transfer analysis

    (iv) Wear analysis

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  9. Q.1(i). Von Mises criterion is mainly applicable to (i) Composite laminates only (ii) Isotropic materials (iii) Ceramic fibers (iv) Aramid fibers20262m

    Module 4: Laminated Anisotropic Plates

    Von Mises criterion is mainly applicable to

    (i) Composite laminates only

    (ii) Isotropic materials

    (iii) Ceramic fibers

    (iv) Aramid fibers

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  10. Q.1(j). Natural frequency is associated with (i) Static loading (ii) Free vibration characteristics (iii) Thermal expansion (iv) Manufacturing defects20262m

    Module 6: Analysis of Laminated Plates

    Natural frequency is associated with

    (i) Static loading

    (ii) Free vibration characteristics

    (iii) Thermal expansion

    (iv) Manufacturing defects

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  12. Q.2(a). Define composite materials. Explain their classifications, characteristics and engineering applications.20267m

    Module 1: Introduction to Composite Materials

    Define composite materials. Explain their classifications, characteristics and engineering applications.

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  13. Q.2(b). Discuss various types of fibers used in composites, namely glass, carbon, ceramic and aramid fibers.20267m

    Module 1: Introduction to Composite Materials

    Discuss various types of fibers used in composites, namely glass, carbon, ceramic and aramid fibers.

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  14. Q.3(a). State the assumptions of lamina theory and derive the generalized Hooke's law for an orthotropic lamina.20267m

    Module 2: Lamina Assumptions and Properties

    State the assumptions of lamina theory and derive the generalized Hooke's law for an orthotropic lamina.

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  15. Q.3(b). Explain the orthotropic stiffness matrix and transformed stiffness matrix for composite lamina.20267m

    Module 2: Lamina Assumptions and Properties

    Explain the orthotropic stiffness matrix and transformed stiffness matrix for composite lamina.

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  16. Q.4(a). Discuss the Rule of Mixtures and its significance in predicting composite properties.20267m

    Module 2: Lamina Assumptions and Properties

    Discuss the Rule of Mixtures and its significance in predicting composite properties.

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  17. Q.4(b). Explain transformation matrices and their use in stress-strain transformation.20267m

    Module 2: Lamina Assumptions and Properties

    Explain transformation matrices and their use in stress-strain transformation.

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  18. Q.5(a). A composite has fiber strength of 2500 MPa and matrix strength of 60 MPa. Fiber volume fraction is 0.7. Determine longitudinal strength.20267m

    Module 2: Lamina Assumptions and Properties

    A composite has fiber strength of 2500 MPa and matrix strength of 60 MPa. Fiber volume fraction is 0.7. Determine longitudinal strength.

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  19. Q.5(b). A lamina experiences a temperature rise of 100°C. Coefficient of thermal expansion is 20 × 10⁻⁶ /°C, and modulus is 50 GPa. Find thermal stress if expansion is fully restrained.20267m

    Module 5: Failure Criteria and Thermal Analysis

    A lamina experiences a temperature rise of 100°C. Coefficient of thermal expansion is 20 × 10⁻⁶ /°C, and modulus is 50 GPa. Find thermal stress if expansion is fully restrained.

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  20. Q.6(a). Discuss maximum stress criterion and maximum strain criterion for composite failure analysis.20267m

    Module 4: Laminated Anisotropic Plates

    Discuss maximum stress criterion and maximum strain criterion for composite failure analysis.

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  21. Q.6(b). Differentiate between symmetric, angle-ply and cross-ply laminates.20267m

    Module 4: Laminated Anisotropic Plates

    Differentiate between symmetric, angle-ply and cross-ply laminates.

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  22. Budget App•POCKETLY

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  23. Q.7(a). Derive the equilibrium equations of motion for laminated composite plates and state the assumptions of Classical Laminate Plate Theory.20267m

    Module 6: Analysis of Laminated Plates

    Derive the equilibrium equations of motion for laminated composite plates and state the assumptions of Classical Laminate Plate Theory.

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  24. Q.7(b). Explain the energy formulation method for the analysis of laminated composite plates. Discuss the significance of strain energy and potential energy in composite plate analysis.20267m

    Module 6: Analysis of Laminated Plates

    Explain the energy formulation method for the analysis of laminated composite plates. Discuss the significance of strain energy and potential energy in composite plate analysis.

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  25. Q.8(a). Discuss the static bending analysis of laminated composite plates. Derive the governing equations and explain the effect of laminate stacking sequence on bending behaviour.20267m

    Module 6: Analysis of Laminated Plates

    Discuss the static bending analysis of laminated composite plates. Derive the governing equations and explain the effect of laminate stacking sequence on bending behaviour.

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  26. Q.8(b). Explain the buckling and free vibration analysis of laminated composite plates. Discuss the factors affecting critical buckling load and natural frequencies.20267m

    Module 6: Analysis of Laminated Plates

    Explain the buckling and free vibration analysis of laminated composite plates. Discuss the factors affecting critical buckling load and natural frequencies.

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  27. Q.9(a). Write short note on: Equilibrium equations of laminated composite plates20267m

    Module 6: Analysis of Laminated Plates

    Write short note on: Equilibrium equations of laminated composite plates

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  28. Q.9(b). Write short note on: Explain static bending analysis in laminated composite laminates20267m

    Module 6: Analysis of Laminated Plates

    Write short note on: Explain static bending analysis in laminated composite laminates

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  29. Q.9(c). Write short note on: Discuss free vibrations and natural frequencies of laminated composite plates20267m

    Module 6: Analysis of Laminated Plates

    Write short note on: Discuss free vibrations and natural frequencies of laminated composite plates

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  30. Q.9(d). Write short note on: Buckling behavior of laminated composite structures and its engineering significance20267m

    Module 6: Analysis of Laminated Plates

    Write short note on: Buckling behavior of laminated composite structures and its engineering significance

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